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maxloc(array [, arg] [, /keepdims])
Returns the location of one or more maximum values from the numerical
array
, expressed as indices into the array. For real data
types, the maximum is the value closest to infinity. For complex data
types, the maximum is the value with the greatest magnitude. Generally,
arg
indicates which dimensions are included in searching
for a maximum. There must not be any duplicates in the elements of
arg
. For example, maxloc(x, 0)
returns the location
of maximum value over all values of the first dimension, and
maxloc(x, [0,1])
returns the location of maxima over all values
of the first two dimensions.
By default, the result has a number of dimensions equal to the number of
dimensions in array
minus the number of elements of arg
.
If /keepdims
is specified, then the dimensions indicated by
arg
are not omitted but set to 1.
If arg
is a numerical array with the same number of
elements as array
, then its elements indicate the class
each corresponding element of array
belongs to and the
location of the maximum value in each class is returned, with the
location of the maximum of class 0 or the most negative class in the
first element of the result.
The last found maximum value is stored in !lastmax
and its index
in !lastmaxloc
, and the corresponding numbers for the minima in
!lastmin
and !lastminloc
. For complex arrays, the values
stored in !lastmax
and !lastmin
are the magnitudes of the
corresponding extreme values.
e.g. if x = [[[1,7]],[[3,5]]]
then max(x) = 7 max(x,0) =
[7,5] max(x,1) = [3,7]
.
See also: max, !lastmax, !lastmaxloc
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