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A subscript is a device that selects certain elements from a set such as an array (Arrays), file array (File Arrays), string (Strings) or associated variable (Associated Variables). You refer to one or more particular elements of a set by coordinates, coordinate arrays, ranges, indices, or lists. Coordinate array subscripts, scalar subscripts, and range subscripts can be mixed freely. Not just variables of the appropriate kinds, but also expressions of those kinds can be subscripted.
If only a single subscript is specified (i.e., for a single dimension)
and the /ALL
keyword is not specified, then the source is treated
as if it had only one dimension (containing all of its elements).
The result of the subscription has the same number of dimensions as the
subscripted variable, except that those dimensions of the result that
are equal to 1 are omitted, unless keyword /KEEPDIMS
is used.
See also: Insertion
• Coordinate Subscripts: | Specifying elements by coordinates | |
• Index Subscripts: | Specifying elements by array index | |
• Range Subscripts: | Specifying elements by ranges | |
• Lists of Subscripts: | Specifying arbitrary numbers of arguments | |
• Multiple Subscripts: | Specifying elements in multiple dimensions | |
• Fractional Subscripts: | Specifying fractional coordinates | |
• Expression Subscripts: | Applying subscripts to expressions is OK |